1. Brahma
Brahma is one of the three primary gods in Hinduism, along with Vishnu and Shiva. He is the creator of the universe and is often depicted with four heads, representing the four Vedas. Brahma is not widely worshipped in Hinduism, as he is believed to have fulfilled his role as creator and is no longer involved in the daily affairs of the world.
2. Vishnu
Vishnu is one of the most important gods in Hinduism. He is believed to be the preserver of the universe and is often depicted with blue skin and four arms holding a conch shell, a discus, a lotus flower, and a mace. Vishnu is known for his ten avatars, or incarnations, which include Rama, Krishna, and Buddha. Each avatar represents a different aspect of Vishnu's power and helps to maintain balance in the world.
3. Shiva
Shiva is another primary god in Hinduism and is known as the destroyer of the universe. He is often depicted with a third eye on his forehead, representing his ability to see beyond what is visible to the naked eye. Shiva is also associated with asceticism and meditation. He is often worshipped in the form of a lingam, a phallic symbol that represents his creative power.
4. Ganesha
Ganesha is one of the most popular gods in Hinduism and is known as the remover of obstacles. He is often depicted with an elephant head and a human body, representing the union of the divine and the earthly. Ganesha is worshipped before the start of any new venture or important event to ensure success and remove any obstacles that may arise.
5. Hanuman
Hanuman is a monkey god who is known for his strength and devotion to Rama. He is often depicted with a mace and is worshipped for protection and courage. Hanuman is also associated with wisdom and knowledge, as he is believed to have mastered the Vedas.
6. Durga
Durga is a goddess who is worshipped for her power and strength. She is often depicted riding a tiger or lion and holding weapons in her multiple arms. Durga is believed to have defeated the demon Mahishasura, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. She is worshipped during the festival of Navratri, which celebrates her victory over Mahishasura.
These are just a few of the many gods and goddesses in Hinduism. Each god has its own unique significance and is worshipped for different reasons. Hinduism is a religion that celebrates diversity and encourages individuals to find their own path to enlightenment. The pantheon of gods in Hinduism reflects this diversity and provides a rich tapestry of beliefs and practices for followers to explore.
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